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Pipe Inspection Crawler Product

Overview

A pipe inspection crawler is a small tracked robot that drives through pipelines, sewers, and culverts carrying a camera and sensors to survey the interior without anyone entering the pipe. An operator stands at a manhole or access point watching a live video feed and steering the crawler down the line, logging cracks, root intrusion, corrosion, and joint defects against distance travelled. It replaces confined-space entry — dangerous and often impossible in small or flooded pipes — with a remotely driven platform that can run hundreds of metres into a line and bring back a recorded, measured survey.

How it works

The Crawler Chassis is a watertight, pressure-rated body riding on two cleated Rubber Track belts. Each track is turned by its own Track Drive module — a sealed brushless Drive Motor through a reduction gear — and the crawler steers like a tank by running the two sides at different speeds. A motorised Camera Elevator column raises the camera so it stays centred as pipe diameter changes.

Survey work is done by the Pan-Tilt Camera Head, a sealed dome with a motorised zoom Zoom Camera Module, continuous-rotation pan and tilt motors, and an LED Ring Light illuminator to light the pipe ahead. The Sensor Pack pack adds an IMU for attitude and distance odometry, gas cells that warn of combustible or toxic atmospheres, and a Laser Profiler that projects a laser ring the camera reads to measure pipe diameter and ovality.

Power, video, and control travel up the Tether & Reel — a strength-bearing composite cable wound on a motorised reel with a slip ring so it can pay out and retrieve without twisting the conductors. At the surface, the Surface Control Unit console captures and records video, logs defects against cable distance, and drives the crawler from a joystick and touchscreen. For short untethered runs an onboard Onboard Battery keeps the crawler powered when only a data line is in use.

Build & assembly graph

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Bill of materials

7 top-level lines · 73 rows shown · 399 parts total · indented to 3 levels
# Item / sub-assembly Part no. Qty/assy Ext. qty Parts Type
1 Crawler Chassis 5 parts inspection-crawler-robot-chassis 1 39 assembly
1.1 Watertight Body inspection-crawler-robot-body 1 part
1.2 Rubber Track 3 parts inspection-crawler-robot-track 2 5 assembly
1.2.1 Track Belt inspection-crawler-robot-track-belt 2 part
1.2.2 Track Sprocket inspection-crawler-robot-sprocket 4 part
1.2.3 Ball Bearing ball-bearing 4 part
1.3 Camera Elevator 2 parts inspection-crawler-robot-elevator 1 25 assembly
1.3.1 Servo Motor 4 parts + deeper › servo-motor 1 24 assembly
1.3.2 Lift Leadscrew inspection-crawler-robot-lift-screw 1 part
1.4 O-Ring Set oring-set 2 part
1.5 Fastener Set fastener-set 1 part
2 Track Drive 4 parts inspection-crawler-robot-drive 2 41 assembly
2.1 Drive Motor 5 parts inspection-crawler-robot-drive-motor 2 34 assembly
2.1.1 Stator Assembly 3 parts + deeper › stator-assembly 2 3 assembly
2.1.2 Rotor Assembly 4 parts + deeper › rotor-assembly 2 19 assembly
2.1.3 Neodymium Magnet neodymium-magnet 16 part
2.1.4 Motor Housing motor-housing 2 part
2.1.5 Hall Sensor hall-sensor 6 part
2.2 Reduction Gear 3 parts inspection-crawler-robot-drive-gear 2 4 assembly
2.2.1 Helical Gear Pair gear-pair 2 part
2.2.2 Gearbox Housing gearbox-housing 2 part
2.2.3 Ball Bearing ball-bearing 4 part
2.3 Encoder encoder 2 part
2.4 Ball Bearing ball-bearing 4 part
3 Pan-Tilt Camera Head 5 parts inspection-crawler-robot-camera-head 1 65 assembly
3.1 Zoom Camera Module 3 parts inspection-crawler-robot-camera 1 3 assembly
3.1.1 CMOS Image Sensor image-sensor 1 part
3.1.2 Lens Assembly camera-lens 1 part
3.1.3 Bare PCB pcb-bare 1 part
3.2 Pan Motor 4 parts inspection-crawler-robot-pan-motor 1 24 assembly
3.2.1 Stator Assembly 3 parts + deeper › stator-assembly 1 3 assembly
3.2.2 Rotor Assembly 4 parts + deeper › rotor-assembly 1 19 assembly
3.2.3 Helical Gear Pair gear-pair 1 part
3.2.4 Motor Housing motor-housing 1 part
3.3 Tilt Motor 4 parts inspection-crawler-robot-tilt-motor 1 24 assembly
3.3.1 Stator Assembly 3 parts + deeper › stator-assembly 1 3 assembly
3.3.2 Rotor Assembly 4 parts + deeper › rotor-assembly 1 19 assembly
3.3.3 Helical Gear Pair gear-pair 1 part
3.3.4 Motor Housing motor-housing 1 part
3.4 LED Ring Light 2 parts inspection-crawler-robot-led-ring 1 13 assembly
3.4.1 High-Output LED inspection-crawler-robot-led 12× 12 part
3.4.2 Bare PCB pcb-bare 1 part
3.5 Sapphire Dome inspection-crawler-robot-dome 1 part
4 Sensor Pack 3 parts inspection-crawler-robot-sensors 1 6 assembly
4.1 IMU (6-axis) imu 1 part
4.2 Gas Sensor inspection-crawler-robot-gas-sensor 2 part
4.3 Laser Profiler 3 parts inspection-crawler-robot-laser-profiler 1 3 assembly
4.3.1 Laser Diode inspection-crawler-robot-laser-diode 1 part
4.3.2 Lens Assembly camera-lens 1 part
4.3.3 Bare PCB pcb-bare 1 part
5 Tether & Reel 4 parts inspection-crawler-robot-tether 1 30 assembly
5.1 Tether Cable inspection-crawler-robot-tether-cable 1 part
5.2 Cable Reel 3 parts inspection-crawler-robot-reel 1 26 assembly
5.2.1 Reel Drum inspection-crawler-robot-drum 1 part
5.2.2 Servo Motor 4 parts + deeper › servo-motor 1 24 assembly
5.2.3 Helical Gear Pair gear-pair 1 part
5.3 Slip Ring inspection-crawler-robot-slip-ring 1 part
5.4 Connector connector 2 part
6 Surface Control Unit 5 parts inspection-crawler-robot-control-unit 1 163 assembly
6.1 Control & Capture Board 5 parts inspection-crawler-robot-control-board 1 159 assembly
6.1.1 Bare PCB pcb-bare 1 part
6.1.2 Compute SoC Module soc-module 1 part
6.1.3 Microcontroller mcu 1 part
6.1.4 SMD Passive (R/C/L) smd-passives 150× 150 part
6.1.5 Connector connector 6 part
6.2 LCD Panel lcd-panel 1 part
6.3 Touch Digitizer touch-digitizer 1 part
6.4 Drive Joystick inspection-crawler-robot-joystick 1 part
6.5 Console Case inspection-crawler-robot-console-case 1 part
7 Onboard Battery 3 parts inspection-crawler-robot-battery 1 14 assembly
7.1 Li-ion Cell, 18650 li-cell-18650 12× 12 part
7.2 BMS Board bms-board 1 part
7.3 Battery Housing inspection-crawler-robot-battery-housing 1 part

Sourcing — likely vendors

Companies that make this · indicative price $3k–$500k · MOQ & lead are typical
VendorHQSpecialtyMOQLead time
🇯🇵Fanuc
fanuc.com ↗
Oshino, JP Industrial robots & CNC 20 units 10–18 wks
🇨🇭ABB Robotics
abb.com ↗
Zurich, CH Industrial robots 20 units 10–18 wks
🇯🇵Yaskawa
yaskawa.com ↗
Kitakyushu, JP Robots & motion 20 units 10–18 wks
🇩🇪KUKA
kuka.com ↗
Augsburg, DE Industrial robots 20 units 10–18 wks
universal-robots.com ↗ Odense, DK Collaborative robots 20 units 10–18 wks

349-word article