Floor Buffer/Polisher Product
Overview
The floor buffer is a single-disc rotary machine that scrubs, buffs, and polishes hard floors. A mains motor mounted vertically over a cast deck drives a horizontal pad against the floor, and the operator steers from a long tilting handle. By raising or lowering that handle slightly, the operator tips the spinning pad so its torque walks the machine left or right, which is how a buffer is guided across a floor with almost no pushing effort.
The pad is interchangeable: aggressive brushes and pads for scrubbing, soft pads for spray-buffing and polishing. A gear reduction trades motor speed for the high torque a wide pad needs at the floor.
How it works
Power comes from the Drive Motor, a single-phase induction motor with a run capacitor mounted vertically over the deck. Its output drives the Reduction Gearbox, a reduction stage that steps the motor's speed down to the low pad speed of a buffer while multiplying torque, turning an output spindle below the deck.
The spindle carries the Pad Driver, a quick-change plate that locks on and grips the pad. A flexible coupling lets the pad follow small floor undulations instead of chattering, and the Buffing Pad/Brush itself — a brush or polishing pad chosen for the job — does the actual work against the floor.
The operator works from the Handle Assembly, a tubular handle whose locking tilt pivot sets working height; tipping it is what makes the pad walk the machine sideways. Running the motor requires the Operator Controls: dual triggers that must both be held, plus a lockout that blocks accidental starts. These feed the Switch & Interlock Board, which energizes the motor through a contactor only when the interlocks are satisfied.
When the pad is lifted, tilt-down Transport Wheel let the machine roll between rooms. The motor, gearbox, and pad are carried in the cast Deck & Shroud and bumper shroud, and the whole machine runs from a heavy grounded mains cord.
Build & assembly graph
expand / collapse · shared sub-assemblies converge · links to related products · est. labourTap an assembly to expand/collapse · tap a part to open it · use “Open page” for any node · drag to pan, scroll to zoom.
Bill of materials
10 top-level lines · 39 rows shown · 53 parts total · indented to 3 levels| # | Item / sub-assembly | Part no. | Qty/assy | Ext. qty | Parts | Type |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Drive Motor 6 parts | floor-buffer-motor | 1× | 1 | 27 | assembly |
| 1.1 | Stator Assembly 3 parts | stator-assembly | 1× | 1 | 3 | assembly |
| 1.1.1 | Stator Core (laminations) | stator-core | 1× | 1 | — | part |
| 1.1.2 | Copper Winding | copper-winding | 1× | 1 | — | part |
| 1.1.3 | Slot Insulation | stator-insulation | 1× | 1 | — | part |
| 1.2 | Rotor Assembly 4 parts | rotor-assembly | 1× | 1 | 19 | assembly |
| 1.2.1 | Rotor Shaft | rotor-shaft | 1× | 1 | — | part |
| 1.2.2 | Rotor Core | rotor-core | 1× | 1 | — | part |
| 1.2.3 | Neodymium Magnet | neodymium-magnet | 16× | 16 | — | part |
| 1.2.4 | Ball Bearing | ball-bearing | 1× | 1 | — | part |
| 1.3 | Copper Winding | copper-winding | 1× | 1 | — | part |
| 1.4 | Motor Housing | motor-housing | 1× | 1 | — | part |
| 1.5 | Ball Bearing | ball-bearing | 2× | 2 | — | part |
| 1.6 | Run Capacitor | floor-buffer-capacitor | 1× | 1 | — | part |
| 2 | Reduction Gearbox 4 parts | floor-buffer-gearbox | 1× | 1 | 5 | assembly |
| 2.1 | Helical Gear Pair | gear-pair | 1× | 1 | — | part |
| 2.2 | Output Spindle | floor-buffer-output-shaft | 1× | 1 | — | part |
| 2.3 | Ball Bearing | ball-bearing | 2× | 2 | — | part |
| 2.4 | O-Ring Set | oring-set | 1× | 1 | — | part |
| 3 | Pad Driver 3 parts | floor-buffer-pad-driver | 1× | 1 | 3 | assembly |
| 3.1 | Driver Plate | floor-buffer-driver-plate | 1× | 1 | — | part |
| 3.2 | Pad Grip Face | floor-buffer-grip-face | 1× | 1 | — | part |
| 3.3 | Flex Coupling | floor-buffer-coupling | 1× | 1 | — | part |
| 4 | Buffing Pad/Brush | floor-buffer-pad | 1× | 1 | — | part |
| 5 | Handle Assembly 3 parts | floor-buffer-handle | 1× | 1 | 4 | assembly |
| 5.1 | Handle Tube | floor-buffer-handle-tube | 1× | 1 | — | part |
| 5.2 | Tilt Lock | floor-buffer-tilt-lock | 1× | 1 | — | part |
| 5.3 | Handle Grip | floor-buffer-grip | 2× | 2 | — | part |
| 6 | Operator Controls 2 parts | floor-buffer-controls | 1× | 1 | 3 | assembly |
| 6.1 | Safety Trigger | floor-buffer-trigger | 2× | 2 | — | part |
| 6.2 | Start Lockout | floor-buffer-lockout | 1× | 1 | — | part |
| 7 | Transport Wheel | floor-buffer-wheels | 2× | 2 | — | part |
| 8 | Switch & Interlock Board 4 parts | floor-buffer-switch-board | 1× | 1 | 6 | assembly |
| 8.1 | Bare PCB | pcb-bare | 1× | 1 | — | part |
| 8.2 | Relay | relay | 1× | 1 | — | part |
| 8.3 | Power Switch | floor-buffer-power-switch | 1× | 1 | — | part |
| 8.4 | Connector | connector | 3× | 3 | — | part |
| 9 | Deck & Shroud | floor-buffer-housing | 1× | 1 | — | part |
| 10 | Power Cord | floor-buffer-cord | 1× | 1 | — | part |
Sourcing — likely vendors
Companies that make this · indicative price $50–$1.5k · MOQ & lead are typical| Vendor | HQ | Specialty | MOQ | Lead time |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| sharkninja.com ↗ | Needham, US | Floorcare & kitchen | 1,000 units | 8–12 wks |
| 🇬🇧Dyson dyson.com ↗ | Malmesbury, GB | Vacuums & hair care | 1,000 units | 8–12 wks |
| 🇺🇸Bissell bissell.com ↗ | Grand Rapids, US | Floorcare | 1,000 units | 8–12 wks |
| 🇺🇸iRobot irobot.com ↗ | Bedford, US | Robot vacuums | 1,000 units | 8–12 wks |
| 🇩🇪Kärcher karcher.com ↗ | Winnenden, DE | Cleaning equipment | 1,000 units | 8–12 wks |
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