BOMwiki the bill-of-materials encyclopedia

Agriculture & Construction

86 products, each exploded into a recursive bill of materials. Open one and keep clicking down to the bolts.

Aeroponic Tower
Aeroponic Tower A vertical tower structure with stacked plant pockets where roots hang in air and are misted with nutrient spray every few minutes, enabling ultra-high oxygen availability and compact growing. 151 parts · 8 subsystems
Agricultural Drone Sprayer
Agricultural Drone Sprayer A large octocopter UAV for precision aerial crop spraying. 751 parts · 10 subsystems
Agricultural Tractor
Agricultural Tractor A 4WD utility tractor for farm work: turbo-diesel power, powershift transmission, three-point hydraulics, and rear PTO. 306 parts · 15 subsystems
Airblast Orchard Sprayer
Airblast Orchard Sprayer Tractor-towed machine with axial fan blowing liquid pesticide mist into orchard canopies, powered by engine-driven hydraulic pump and PTO. 58 parts · 6 subsystems
Automatic Calf Feeder
Automatic Calf Feeder Computerized milk dispenser that provides individual calf ID-based access to heated milk, measures consumption, and tracks health via appetite monitoring. 44 parts · 8 subsystems
Backhoe Loader
Backhoe Loader A wheeled tractor with a front loader bucket and a rear digging backhoe. 278 parts · 11 subsystems
Bale Accumulator
Bale Accumulator Tractor-drawn machine that collects ejected hay bales from a baler, stages them in groups, and ejects multiple bales together for efficient field transport. 48 parts · 8 subsystems
Bale Wrapper
Bale Wrapper A tractor-mounted or trailed machine that wraps round bales in plastic film to preserve silage and hay moisture. 59 parts · 8 subsystems
Boom Sprayer
Boom Sprayer A trailed agricultural boom sprayer for broadcast application of liquid crop chemicals. 356 parts · 9 subsystems
Carrot Harvester
Carrot Harvester Self-propelled machine with parallel lifting belts that slide under carrot roots, elevate them to a conveyor, and transport cleaned roots into a hopper. 93 parts · 6 subsystems
Cattle Squeeze Chute
Cattle Squeeze Chute Stationary hydraulic restraint device that safely immobilizes cattle for medical treatment, vaccination, or examination via adjustable squeeze sides, head gate, and tail gate. 93 parts · 8 subsystems
Center Pivot Irrigation System
Center Pivot Irrigation System A rotating sprinkler boom mounted on wheeled towers that pivots around a fixed center well, watering circular fields with high precision. 127 parts · 8 subsystems
Chick Brooder
Chick Brooder A heated canopy shelter with temperature control and integrated feeders raising newly-hatched chicks to 6-8 weeks of age. 32 parts · 6 subsystems
Combine Harvester
Combine Harvester A self-propelled grain combine that cuts, threshes, separates, and cleans crop in one pass. 203 parts · 14 subsystems
Concrete Mixer Truck
Concrete Mixer Truck A truck-mounted transit mixer: a heavy diesel chassis carrying a hydraulically driven rotating drum that keeps ready-mix concrete agitated in transit. 286 parts · 2 subsystems
Continuous Grain Dryer
Continuous Grain Dryer A continuous-flow tower dryer in which grain descends through louvred columns while a gas burner and axial fans force heated air through the bed, lowering moisture from harvest levels to safe storage moisture. 254 parts · 7 subsystems
Cotton Picker
Cotton Picker A self-propelled spindle cotton picker that strips seed cotton from open bolls, conveys it on board, and rolls it into a wrapped module. 2,623 parts · 9 subsystems
Cotton Picker
Cotton Picker Self-propelled machine with rotating spindles that twist cotton bolls off plants, convey fiber pneumatically to a module builder, and compress picked cotton into field-ready bales. 116 parts · 6 subsystems
Cream Separator
Cream Separator A centrifugal separator using a spinning disc-bowl to force cream and skim milk to separate outlets based on density difference. 35 parts · 6 subsystems
Disc Harrow
Disc Harrow A towed tillage tool whose angled gangs of concave discs slice, chop, and mix crop residue into the topsoil to prepare a seedbed. 207 parts · 6 subsystems
Ebb and Flow System
Ebb and Flow System A periodic hydroponic system where a pump fills shallow trays with nutrient solution, then drains via siphon, cycling 4–6 times daily to provide root oxygenation between wet phases. 61 parts · 7 subsystems
Egg Grading Machine
Egg Grading Machine A high-capacity machine that candled, weighs, sorts, and packs eggs into cartons by size and quality grade. 215 parts · 8 subsystems
Egg Incubator
Egg Incubator A controlled-environment cabinet maintaining precise temperature and humidity to hatch poultry eggs through automatic turning and ventilation. 47 parts · 7 subsystems
Excavator
Excavator A hydraulic crawler excavator: diesel-powered, hydrostatic, with boom-arm-bucket work equipment on a tracked undercarriage. 639 parts · 7 subsystems
Feed Mixer Wagon
Feed Mixer Wagon A PTO-driven trailed wagon with vertical augers that chops, mixes and weighs forage and concentrates into a total mixed ration, then discharges it along the feed fence. 133 parts · 7 subsystems
Feed Pusher Robot
Feed Pusher Robot An autonomous wheeled vehicle with a rotating front skirt pushing silage or feed toward cattle along a fence line multiple times per day. 93 parts · 6 subsystems
Feller Buncher
Feller Buncher Tracked carrier with articulated felling head combining hydraulic saw and accumulator arms to fell and bunch trees. 175 parts · 7 subsystems
Fertigation System
Fertigation System A precision nutrient delivery system metering dissolved fertilizers directly into irrigation water based on soil moisture and EC feedback, for field-scale or greenhouse drip applications. 41 parts · 8 subsystems
Fertilizer Spreader
Fertilizer Spreader A trailed twin-disc broadcast fertilizer spreader that meters granular fertilizer from a hopper and flings it across a wide swath through spinning discs. 164 parts · 7 subsystems
Firewood Processor
Firewood Processor Stationary or mobile log-splitting machine with infeed deck, bandsaw or circular saw, hydraulic splitting wedge, and outfeed conveyor. 35 parts · 7 subsystems
Flail Mulcher
Flail Mulcher A tractor-mounted or trailed machine with a horizontal rotor flailing at brush, weeds, and crop residue to produce fine mulch. 72 parts · 8 subsystems
Forage Harvester
Forage Harvester A self-propelled machine that picks up or cuts standing crop, chops it to a set length, and blows it into a trailing wagon for silage. 227 parts · 12 subsystems
Forestry Mulcher
Forestry Mulcher Boom-mounted drum mulcher with fixed teeth rotor driven by hydraulic motor for grinding timber into wood chips and mulch. 47 parts · 6 subsystems
Forwarder
Forwarder Articulated wheeled carrier with cargo bunk, loader crane, and grapple for transporting felled logs from stump to landing. 83 parts · 7 subsystems
Germination Chamber
Germination Chamber A controlled-environment cabinet maintaining high humidity (>90% RH) and warm temperature (20–30°C) for accelerated seed germination and early seedling growth. 55 parts · 8 subsystems
Grain Auger
Grain Auger A telescoping or folding portable auger conveying grain, seed, or flour vertically or at an angle via a helical screw flighting. 94 parts · 8 subsystems
Grain Cart
Grain Cart A towed holding tank that receives grain from a combine on the move and unloads it into a road truck through a high-capacity auger, keeping the combine harvesting. 92 parts · 8 subsystems
Grain Vacuum
Grain Vacuum Tractor-driven vacuum harvester that suctions dry grain or seed from standing crops, cyclone-separates material from air, and discharges into transport bins. 50 parts · 8 subsystems
Grape Harvester
Grape Harvester Self-propelled or towed machine that shakes grapevines to detach fruit, collects berries onto conveyor belts, and stores them in a bin. 69 parts · 8 subsystems
Grape Harvester
Grape Harvester Self-propelled machine that vibrates grape vines to shake clusters onto catch plates, conveys fruit to a destemmer, and deposits clean fruit into a hopper. 107 parts · 7 subsystems
Greenhouse Climate Computer
Greenhouse Climate Computer An integrated control system monitoring temperature, humidity, CO2, and light; automatically modulating vents, heaters, cooling, and lighting to maintain optimal growing conditions. 46 parts · 8 subsystems
Greenhouse CO2 Generator
Greenhouse CO2 Generator A combustion-based system burning natural gas or propane to produce CO2 and heat, distributing captured CO2 through distribution piping into the greenhouse air. 34 parts · 6 subsystems
Greenhouse Thermal Screen
Greenhouse Thermal Screen A motorized retractable fabric screen suspended under the greenhouse roof, reducing nighttime heat loss by 25–40% through radiant reflection. 122 parts · 8 subsystems
Harvester Head
Harvester Head Hydraulic log-processing head combining feed rollers, delimiting knives, bandsaw, and measuring wheel on a rotatable mount. 30 parts · 6 subsystems
Hay Tedder
Hay Tedder A PTO-driven implement whose spinning tine rotors pick up freshly mown grass and scatter it in a loose, aerated layer so it wilts and dries evenly before baling or ensiling. 272 parts · 6 subsystems
Herringbone Milking Parlor
Herringbone Milking Parlor A parallel stall framework with pulsating vacuum milking units suspended from above, operating simultaneously on opposing rows of cattle. 128 parts · 6 subsystems
Hoof Trimming Chute
Hoof Trimming Chute Specialized hydraulic restraint chute that safely elevates cattle limbs for efficient hoof trimming, using belly-band lifts and individual leg winches. 157 parts · 8 subsystems
Horizontal Grinder
Horizontal Grinder Stationary biomass grinding mill with rotating hammer rotor, infeed conveyor with crush roller, screens, and prime mover. 54 parts · 7 subsystems
Livestock Monitoring Collar
Livestock Monitoring Collar A wireless-enabled collar with accelerometer and rumination sensors that tracks eating and health status, transmitting data to a farm app for early disease detection. 25 parts · 5 subsystems
Livestock Scale
Livestock Scale Weighbridge platform with load cells and digital indicator for accurate live animal weight measurement; includes handling gates for cattle and small livestock. 117 parts · 8 subsystems
Manure Scraper System
Manure Scraper System A cable-and-blade floor scraper mechanically driven by a central winch, automatically collecting cattle manure into a collection pit multiple times daily. 37 parts · 6 subsystems
Manure Spreader
Manure Spreader A towed box that carries solid manure or compost to the field, drags it rearward on a floor conveyor, and shreds and broadcasts it with spinning beaters. 146 parts · 8 subsystems
Milk Cooling Tank
Milk Cooling Tank A refrigerated stainless steel vessel chilling milk from 37 °C to 4 °C within 1 hour of milking, with continuous agitation to prevent stratification. 34 parts · 6 subsystems
NFT Hydroponic System
NFT Hydroponic System A continuous-flow hydroponic system where plant roots sit in nutrient channels, with closed-loop circulation delivering dissolved nutrients directly to the root zone. 91 parts · 7 subsystems
Olive Harvester
Olive Harvester Self-propelled machine that straddles olive trees, beats branches with rubber flails or vibrating rods to dislodge fruit, and conveys olives into a hopper for transport. 87 parts · 7 subsystems
Onion Harvester
Onion Harvester Self-propelled machine that undercuts onion bulbs, lifts them from soil with a web conveyor, and deposits dry bulbs into a windrow or tank for collection. 78 parts · 6 subsystems
Orchard Air-Blast Sprayer
Orchard Air-Blast Sprayer A tractor-mounted machine with an axial fan and ring of nozzles that sprays pesticides or fungicides onto tree canopies using forced air. 104 parts · 8 subsystems
Plastic Mulch Layer
Plastic Mulch Layer Tractor-mounted implement that unrolls plastic film across prepared soil beds, anchors edges with soil, and creates ridges for planting rows. 57 parts · 8 subsystems
Post Peeler
Post Peeler Hydraulic machine stripping bark from posts and poles using rotating cutterhead and powered feed system. 44 parts · 7 subsystems
Potato Harvester
Potato Harvester A towed two-row potato harvester that lifts the ridge, sieves soil through web chains, separates haulm and clods, and elevates clean tubers to a bunker. 217 parts · 10 subsystems
Potato Harvester
Potato Harvester Self-propelled machine that undercuts potatoes, lifts and separates soil, transfers tubers to a picking table where workers hand-remove debris, then deposits clean potatoes into a bunker. 87 parts · 7 subsystems
Poultry Feeding System
Poultry Feeding System A centralized automated feed distribution network with silo storage, auger conveyors, and sensor-controlled pan feeders delivering precise portions to birds. 221 parts · 8 subsystems
Reversible Plough
Reversible Plough A mounted plough carrying mirrored sets of mouldboard bodies on a frame that rotates 180° at each headland, so every pass turns furrows the same way and the field is ploughed without ridges or dead furrows. 131 parts · 7 subsystems
Rice Transplanter
Rice Transplanter A mounted machine that lifts seedlings from trays, meters them through a planting mechanism, and sets them in paddies at precise spacing. 70 parts · 8 subsystems
Robotic Milking System
Robotic Milking System A voluntary milking station in which a hydraulic robot arm locates the teats with 3D vision and laser triangulation, attaches teat cups, and milks the cow while metering yield per quarter. 153 parts · 7 subsystems
Rotary Hay Rake
Rotary Hay Rake A towed twin-rotor rotary hay rake whose rotating tine arms sweep cut hay sideways into a clean windrow for baling. 271 parts · 7 subsystems
Rotary Tiller
Rotary Tiller A PTO-driven three-point rotary tiller that takes power from a tractor through a driveline and a bevel gearbox, runs it out to a side drive, and spins a bladed rotor that chops and mixes soil to a set depth. 88 parts · 10 subsystems
Rotating Cow Brush
Rotating Cow Brush A spring-mounted rotating brush allowing cattle to self-groom by pushing against it, with motor auto-start on contact pressure. 23 parts · 5 subsystems
Round Baler
Round Baler A towed variable-chamber round baler that gathers a windrow of hay and rolls it into a net-wrapped cylindrical bale. 208 parts · 12 subsystems
Seed Drill
Seed Drill A towed grain drill that opens furrows, meters seed and fertiliser at a set rate, places them at depth, and closes the soil in one pass. 327 parts · 14 subsystems
Seedling Grafting Machine
Seedling Grafting Machine An automated nursery machine cutting seedling stems, aligning rootstock and scion, and applying graft clips at 300–600 plants/hour. 50 parts · 8 subsystems
Self-Loading Forage Wagon
Self-Loading Forage Wagon Tractor-towed machine with pickup mechanism gathering cut forage (silage, hay), chopping it, and loading into wagon bed via vertical auger. 99 parts · 7 subsystems
Self-Propelled Sprayer
Self-Propelled Sprayer A high-clearance machine that carries its own tank, pump, and wide folding boom to apply herbicide, fungicide, or liquid fertilizer across tall standing crops at speed. 482 parts · 10 subsystems
Silage Block Cutter
Silage Block Cutter A front-loader or loader-wagon mounted cutting frame with multiple parallel knives cutting compacted silage blocks into portable portions. 58 parts · 7 subsystems
Silo Unloader
Silo Unloader A tractor-mounted rotary cutter arm suspended by a winch system that augers silage from a vertical silo and ejects it onto ground for loading into feed wagons. 32 parts · 6 subsystems
Skidder
Skidder Articulated 4WD log transport machine combining winch-driven cable and/or grapple with ground blade for skidding logs to landing. 59 parts · 8 subsystems
Stone Picker
Stone Picker A tractor-mounted ground machine that picks up stones from freshly-tilled soil and deposits them into a hopper or trailer. 59 parts · 8 subsystems
Stroke Delimber
Stroke Delimber Mobile log processor with telescoping boom, hydraulic delimbing arms, and topping saw for removing branches and tops from logs. 87 parts · 7 subsystems
Sugar Beet Harvester
Sugar Beet Harvester Self-propelled machine that tops sugar beets, lifts them from soil, cleans off adhering dirt, and loads clean roots into a hopper. 74 parts · 6 subsystems
Sugarcane Harvester
Sugarcane Harvester A self-propelled chopper-type sugarcane harvester that tops the cane, cuts it at the base, chops it into billets, cleans the trash with extractor fans, and elevates billets to a wagon. 345 parts · 11 subsystems
Tractor Post Driver
Tractor Post Driver A tractor-mounted fencing machine that drives timber posts into the ground with a hydraulically lifted drop hammer guided by a mast, powered entirely from the tractor hydraulic system. 63 parts · 7 subsystems
Tree Nut Shaker
Tree Nut Shaker Tractor-mounted machine with hydraulic clamp head that grips tree trunks, vibrates them to dislodge nuts, and positions the catch frame to collect falling fruit. 26 parts · 5 subsystems
Tree Shaker
Tree Shaker Tractor-mounted or self-propelled machine that clamps and vibrates tree trunks to harvest fruit (nuts, olives, apples) by shaking loose mature fruit. 60 parts · 8 subsystems
Tree Spade
Tree Spade Hydraulic tree transplanting tool with four articulated spade blades and ball-forming bucket for excavating tree root systems. 29 parts · 5 subsystems
Vegetable Transplanter
Vegetable Transplanter Tractor-mounted precision planter that automatically extracts seedlings from trays, places them in soil at precise spacing, and firms soil around roots. 64 parts · 8 subsystems
Vertical Farm Rack
Vertical Farm Rack A multi-tier vertical growing structure with integrated LED lighting, nutrient delivery, and airflow circulation for high-density hydroponic crop production. 414 parts · 7 subsystems