Random Orbital Sander Product
Overview
A random-orbital sander finishes wood, filler and paint without leaving the swirl marks a fixed-orbit sander makes. A round abrasive disc is held on a Sanding Pad Assembly by a hook-and-loop face; the platen is driven both around a small orbit and, independently, in free rotation, so no point on the disc ever repeats the same path. The whole tool sits under a one-handed Palm Grip Cap inside the nylon Housing Assembly, runs off a slide-on Battery Pack, and pulls its own dust through an integral Dust Extraction System system.
How it works
The Brushless Motor is a compact brushless unit. Its shaft does two jobs at once: it spins the Dust Impeller that drives extraction airflow, and it turns the Eccentric Drive Head head that creates the sanding action.
The randomness comes from the head's geometry. The pad mounts on a bearing whose seat is offset from the motor axis on the Eccentric Spindle, so the platen is swung around a 2.4 mm orbit. Because that pad bearing is free-floating, the disc is also free to rotate at its own rate, and the combination of orbit plus free spin gives the non-repeating pattern. A Counterweight cancels the offset mass so the tool does not buzz, and a Pad Brake Ring caps free-spin RPM in the air so the disc does not gouge when it first touches the work.
Dust drawn through the pad holes is collected in the Dust Canister, while the Speed Control Board holds the set orbit speed steady from the Trigger Switch dial as load changes.
Build & assembly graph
expand / collapse · shared sub-assemblies converge · links to related products · est. labourTap an assembly to expand/collapse · tap a part to open it · use “Open page” for any node · drag to pan, scroll to zoom.
Bill of materials
9 top-level lines · 46 rows shown · 63 parts total · indented to 3 levels| # | Item / sub-assembly | Part no. | Qty/assy | Ext. qty | Parts | Type |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Housing Assembly 4 parts | orbital-sander-housing | 1× | 1 | 4 | assembly |
| 1.1 | Clamshell Body | orbital-sander-shell | 1× | 1 | — | part |
| 1.2 | Palm Grip Cap | orbital-sander-palm-grip | 1× | 1 | — | part |
| 1.3 | Dust Skirt | orbital-sander-dust-skirt | 1× | 1 | — | part |
| 1.4 | Fastener Set | fastener-set | 1× | 1 | — | part |
| 2 | Brushless Motor 5 parts | orbital-sander-motor | 1× | 1 | 28 | assembly |
| 2.1 | Stator Assembly 3 parts | stator-assembly | 1× | 1 | 3 | assembly |
| 2.1.1 | Stator Core (laminations) | stator-core | 1× | 1 | — | part |
| 2.1.2 | Copper Winding | copper-winding | 1× | 1 | — | part |
| 2.1.3 | Slot Insulation | stator-insulation | 1× | 1 | — | part |
| 2.2 | Copper Winding | copper-winding | 3× | 3 | — | part |
| 2.3 | Rotor Assembly 4 parts | rotor-assembly | 1× | 1 | 19 | assembly |
| 2.3.1 | Rotor Shaft | rotor-shaft | 1× | 1 | — | part |
| 2.3.2 | Rotor Core | rotor-core | 1× | 1 | — | part |
| 2.3.3 | Neodymium Magnet | neodymium-magnet | 16× | 16 | — | part |
| 2.3.4 | Ball Bearing | ball-bearing | 1× | 1 | — | part |
| 2.4 | Motor Housing | motor-housing | 1× | 1 | — | part |
| 2.5 | Ball Bearing | ball-bearing | 2× | 2 | — | part |
| 3 | Eccentric Drive Head 4 parts | orbital-sander-eccentric | 1× | 1 | 4 | assembly |
| 3.1 | Eccentric Spindle | orbital-sander-eccentric-spindle | 1× | 1 | — | part |
| 3.2 | Counterweight | orbital-sander-counterweight | 1× | 1 | — | part |
| 3.3 | Ball Bearing | ball-bearing | 1× | 1 | — | part |
| 3.4 | Pad Brake Ring | orbital-sander-pad-brake | 1× | 1 | — | part |
| 4 | Sanding Pad Assembly 3 parts | orbital-sander-pad-assembly | 1× | 1 | 3 | assembly |
| 4.1 | Backing Plate | orbital-sander-backing-plate | 1× | 1 | — | part |
| 4.2 | Hook-and-Loop Face | orbital-sander-hook-loop | 1× | 1 | — | part |
| 4.3 | Pad Cushion | orbital-sander-pad-cushion | 1× | 1 | — | part |
| 5 | Dust Extraction System 4 parts | orbital-sander-dust-extraction | 1× | 1 | 4 | assembly |
| 5.1 | Dust Impeller | orbital-sander-impeller | 1× | 1 | — | part |
| 5.2 | Dust Port | orbital-sander-dust-port | 1× | 1 | — | part |
| 5.3 | Dust Canister | orbital-sander-dust-canister | 1× | 1 | — | part |
| 5.4 | Dust Filter | orbital-sander-dust-filter | 1× | 1 | — | part |
| 6 | Speed Control Board 5 parts | orbital-sander-control-board | 1× | 1 | 7 | assembly |
| 6.1 | Bare PCB | pcb-bare | 1× | 1 | — | part |
| 6.2 | Microcontroller | mcu | 1× | 1 | — | part |
| 6.3 | MOSFET Bridge | orbital-sander-fet-bridge | 1× | 1 | — | part |
| 6.4 | Speed Potentiometer | orbital-sander-speed-pot | 1× | 1 | — | part |
| 6.5 | Connector | connector | 3× | 3 | — | part |
| 7 | Trigger Switch | orbital-sander-trigger | 1× | 1 | — | part |
| 8 | Battery Pack 3 parts | orbital-sander-battery | 1× | 1 | 7 | assembly |
| 8.1 | Li-ion Cell, 18650 | li-cell-18650 | 5× | 5 | — | part |
| 8.2 | BMS Board | bms-board | 1× | 1 | — | part |
| 8.3 | Battery Housing | orbital-sander-battery-housing | 1× | 1 | — | part |
| 9 | Internal Wiring 2 parts | orbital-sander-wiring | 1× | 1 | 5 | assembly |
| 9.1 | Wire Bundle | wire-bundle | 1× | 1 | — | part |
| 9.2 | Connector | connector | 4× | 4 | — | part |
Sourcing — likely vendors
Companies that make this · indicative price $30–$800 · MOQ & lead are typical| Vendor | HQ | Specialty | MOQ | Lead time |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| stanleyblackanddecker.com ↗ | New Britain, US | Tools (DeWalt, Craftsman) | 500 units | 6–12 wks |
| bosch-professional.com ↗ | Leinfelden, DE | Power tools | 500 units | 6–12 wks |
| ttigroup.com ↗ | Hong Kong, CN | Tools (Milwaukee, Ryobi) | 500 units | 6–12 wks |
| 🇯🇵Makita makita.com ↗ | Anjo, JP | Power tools | 500 units | 6–12 wks |
| 🇨🇭Hilti hilti.com ↗ | Schaan, CH | Construction tools | 500 units | 6–12 wks |
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