Snowplow Truck Product
Overview
A snowplow truck is a heavy road truck turned into a winter-maintenance machine by bolting a plow to the front and a material spreader to the bed. In one pass it both clears snow and lays down salt or sand for traction, which is why municipal and highway fleets run them through every storm. The truck under the equipment is a conventional tandem-axle chassis, but it is specified for the job: a reinforced front end to carry the plow, extra cooling for slow plowing under load, and a hydraulic system powerful enough to swing a wide blade and drive the spreader at the same time. The plow's cutting edge wears against the road and is meant to be replaced; the spreader's rate is tied to ground speed so the spread stays even whatever the truck's pace.
How it works
Everything mounts to the Truck Chassis, a heavy ladder frame with a reinforced plow mount and a Diesel Engine driving through the Transmission. That gearbox carries a power take-off feeding the hydraulics, and sends torque to the Tandem Drive Axle, a tandem rear group whose two driven axles claw for grip on ice. The Front Steer Axle steers and bears the plow's weight, and Air Brakes stop the loaded truck.
The work is done by two implements. The Snow Plow is a curved moldboard with a replaceable cutting edge on a push frame; hydraulic cylinders raise and lower it and angle it left or right, while trip springs let the blade ride over hidden obstacles. Behind, the Material Spreader feeds salt or sand from a V-box hopper through an auger to a spinning disc that broadcasts it across the lane. Both run on the Plow Hydraulics, a PTO-driven power unit and valve block. The operator controls plow motion and spread rate from the heated Cab, and the Electrical System system powers the warning beacons and the implement wiring.
Build & assembly graph
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Bill of materials
12 top-level lines · 107 rows shown · 417 parts total · indented to 3 levels| # | Item / sub-assembly | Part no. | Qty/assy | Ext. qty | Parts | Type |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Truck Chassis 6 parts | snowplow-truck-chassis | 1× | 1 | 19 | assembly |
| 1.1 | Frame Rail (C-channel) | snowplow-truck-frame-rail | 2× | 2 | — | part |
| 1.2 | Crossmember | snowplow-truck-crossmember | 8× | 8 | — | part |
| 1.3 | Leaf Spring | leaf-spring | 6× | 6 | — | part |
| 1.4 | Plow Mount | snowplow-truck-plow-mount | 1× | 1 | — | part |
| 1.5 | Diesel Fuel Tank | snowplow-truck-fuel-tank | 1× | 1 | — | part |
| 1.6 | Fastener Set | fastener-set | 1× | 1 | — | part |
| 2 | Diesel Engine 9 parts | snowplow-truck-diesel-engine | 1× | 1 | 25 | assembly |
| 2.1 | Engine Block & Head | snowplow-truck-engine-block | 1× | 1 | — | part |
| 2.2 | Piston & Rod | snowplow-truck-piston | 6× | 6 | — | part |
| 2.3 | Crankshaft | snowplow-truck-crankshaft | 1× | 1 | — | part |
| 2.4 | Turbocharger | snowplow-truck-turbocharger | 1× | 1 | — | part |
| 2.5 | Common-Rail Injection 3 parts | snowplow-truck-fuel-injection | 1× | 1 | 8 | assembly |
| 2.5.1 | Fuel Injector | snowplow-truck-injector | 6× | 6 | — | part |
| 2.5.2 | High-Pressure Fuel Pump | snowplow-truck-fuel-pump | 1× | 1 | — | part |
| 2.5.3 | Common Fuel Rail | snowplow-truck-fuel-rail | 1× | 1 | — | part |
| 2.6 | Radiator | radiator | 1× | 1 | — | part |
| 2.7 | Coolant Pump | coolant-pump | 1× | 1 | — | part |
| 2.8 | Ball Bearing | ball-bearing | 2× | 2 | — | part |
| 2.9 | Oil Seal | oil-seal | 4× | 4 | — | part |
| 3 | Transmission 6 parts | snowplow-truck-transmission | 1× | 1 | 18 | assembly |
| 3.1 | Helical Gear Pair | gear-pair | 6× | 6 | — | part |
| 3.2 | Gearbox Housing | gearbox-housing | 1× | 1 | — | part |
| 3.3 | Ball Bearing | ball-bearing | 6× | 6 | — | part |
| 3.4 | Oil Seal | oil-seal | 3× | 3 | — | part |
| 3.5 | Power Take-Off | snowplow-truck-pto | 1× | 1 | — | part |
| 3.6 | Gear Oil | gear-oil | 1× | 1 | — | part |
| 4 | Tandem Drive Axle 6 parts | snowplow-truck-drive-axle | 1× | 1 | 36 | assembly |
| 4.1 | Open Differential 4 parts | differential | 2× | 2 | 6 | assembly |
| 4.1.1 | Differential Case | diff-case | 1× | 2 | — | part |
| 4.1.2 | Side Gear | side-gear | 2× | 4 | — | part |
| 4.1.3 | Pinion Gear | pinion-gear | 2× | 4 | — | part |
| 4.1.4 | Cross Pin | cross-pin | 1× | 2 | — | part |
| 4.2 | Axle Housing | snowplow-truck-axle-housing | 2× | 2 | — | part |
| 4.3 | Axle Shaft | snowplow-truck-axle-shaft | 4× | 4 | — | part |
| 4.4 | Ball Bearing | ball-bearing | 8× | 8 | — | part |
| 4.5 | Oil Seal | oil-seal | 8× | 8 | — | part |
| 4.6 | Gear Oil | gear-oil | 2× | 2 | — | part |
| 5 | Front Steer Axle 4 parts | snowplow-truck-front-axle | 1× | 1 | 9 | assembly |
| 5.1 | Axle Beam (I-beam) | snowplow-truck-axle-beam | 1× | 1 | — | part |
| 5.2 | Steering Knuckle | snowplow-truck-steering-knuckle | 2× | 2 | — | part |
| 5.3 | Ball Bearing | ball-bearing | 4× | 4 | — | part |
| 5.4 | Oil Seal | oil-seal | 2× | 2 | — | part |
| 6 | Air Brakes 5 parts | snowplow-truck-air-brakes | 1× | 1 | 25 | assembly |
| 6.1 | Brake Disc (rotor) | brake-disc | 10× | 10 | — | part |
| 6.2 | Brake Chamber | snowplow-truck-brake-chamber | 10× | 10 | — | part |
| 6.3 | Air Compressor | snowplow-truck-air-compressor | 1× | 1 | — | part |
| 6.4 | Air Reservoir Tank | snowplow-truck-air-tank | 3× | 3 | — | part |
| 6.5 | Treadle Brake Valve | snowplow-truck-brake-valve | 1× | 1 | — | part |
| 7 | Wheel Assembly 5 parts | wheel-assembly | 10× | 10 | 9 | assembly |
| 7.1 | Alloy Wheel | alloy-wheel | 1× | 10 | — | part |
| 7.2 | Tire | tire | 1× | 10 | — | part |
| 7.3 | TPMS Sensor | tpms-sensor | 1× | 10 | — | part |
| 7.4 | Lug Nut | lug-nut | 5× | 50 | — | part |
| 7.5 | Valve Stem | valve-stem | 1× | 10 | — | part |
| 8 | Snow Plow 6 parts | snowplow-truck-plow | 1× | 1 | 10 | assembly |
| 8.1 | Moldboard | snowplow-truck-moldboard | 1× | 1 | — | part |
| 8.2 | Cutting Edge | snowplow-truck-cutting-edge | 1× | 1 | — | part |
| 8.3 | Push Frame | snowplow-truck-push-frame | 1× | 1 | — | part |
| 8.4 | Lift Cylinder | snowplow-truck-lift-cylinder | 1× | 1 | — | part |
| 8.5 | Angle Cylinder | snowplow-truck-angle-cylinder | 2× | 2 | — | part |
| 8.6 | Trip Spring | snowplow-truck-trip-spring | 4× | 4 | — | part |
| 9 | Material Spreader 5 parts | snowplow-truck-spreader | 1× | 1 | 51 | assembly |
| 9.1 | Spreader Hopper | snowplow-truck-hopper | 1× | 1 | — | part |
| 9.2 | Auger Motor 3 parts | snowplow-truck-auger-motor | 1× | 1 | 24 | assembly |
| 9.2.1 | Stator Assembly 3 parts + deeper › | stator-assembly | 1× | 1 | 3 | assembly |
| 9.2.2 | Rotor Assembly 4 parts + deeper › | rotor-assembly | 1× | 1 | 19 | assembly |
| 9.2.3 | Ball Bearing | ball-bearing | 2× | 2 | — | part |
| 9.3 | Spinner Motor 3 parts | snowplow-truck-spinner-motor | 1× | 1 | 24 | assembly |
| 9.3.1 | Stator Assembly 3 parts + deeper › | stator-assembly | 1× | 1 | 3 | assembly |
| 9.3.2 | Rotor Assembly 4 parts + deeper › | rotor-assembly | 1× | 1 | 19 | assembly |
| 9.3.3 | Ball Bearing | ball-bearing | 2× | 2 | — | part |
| 9.4 | Auger | snowplow-truck-auger | 1× | 1 | — | part |
| 9.5 | Spinner Disc | snowplow-truck-spinner-disc | 1× | 1 | — | part |
| 10 | Plow Hydraulics 4 parts | snowplow-truck-hydraulics | 1× | 1 | 33 | assembly |
| 10.1 | Hydraulic Power Unit 3 parts | snowplow-truck-pump-unit | 1× | 1 | 23 | assembly |
| 10.1.1 | Stator Assembly 3 parts + deeper › | stator-assembly | 1× | 1 | 3 | assembly |
| 10.1.2 | Rotor Assembly 4 parts + deeper › | rotor-assembly | 1× | 1 | 19 | assembly |
| 10.1.3 | Hydraulic Pump | snowplow-truck-hydraulic-pump | 1× | 1 | — | part |
| 10.2 | Valve Block | snowplow-truck-valve-block | 1× | 1 | — | part |
| 10.3 | Relay | relay | 8× | 8 | — | part |
| 10.4 | O-Ring Set | oring-set | 1× | 1 | — | part |
| 11 | Cab 5 parts | snowplow-truck-cab | 1× | 1 | 20 | assembly |
| 11.1 | Cab Shell | snowplow-truck-cab-shell | 1× | 1 | — | part |
| 11.2 | Seat Assembly 5 parts | seat-assembly | 2× | 2 | 7 | assembly |
| 11.2.1 | Seat Frame | seat-frame | 1× | 2 | — | part |
| 11.2.2 | Seat Foam | seat-foam | 2× | 4 | — | part |
| 11.2.3 | Seat Cover | seat-cover | 1× | 2 | — | part |
| 11.2.4 | Seat Motor | seat-motor | 2× | 4 | — | part |
| 11.2.5 | Seat Heater Mat | seat-heater | 1× | 2 | — | part |
| 11.3 | Dashboard 3 parts | snowplow-truck-dash | 1× | 1 | 3 | assembly |
| 11.3.1 | LCD Panel | lcd-panel | 1× | 1 | — | part |
| 11.3.2 | Microcontroller | mcu | 1× | 1 | — | part |
| 11.3.3 | Switch Panel | snowplow-truck-switch-panel | 1× | 1 | — | part |
| 11.4 | Plow/Spreader Control | snowplow-truck-plow-control | 1× | 1 | — | part |
| 11.5 | Windshield | snowplow-truck-windshield | 1× | 1 | — | part |
| 12 | Electrical System 4 parts | snowplow-truck-electrical | 1× | 1 | 81 | assembly |
| 12.1 | 12 V Battery | lv-battery | 2× | 2 | — | part |
| 12.2 | Alternator 3 parts | snowplow-truck-alternator | 1× | 1 | 24 | assembly |
| 12.2.1 | Stator Assembly 3 parts + deeper › | stator-assembly | 1× | 1 | 3 | assembly |
| 12.2.2 | Rotor Assembly 4 parts + deeper › | rotor-assembly | 1× | 1 | 19 | assembly |
| 12.2.3 | Ball Bearing | ball-bearing | 2× | 2 | — | part |
| 12.3 | Warning Beacon | snowplow-truck-beacon | 4× | 4 | — | part |
| 12.4 | Wiring Harness 3 parts | snowplow-truck-harness | 1× | 1 | 51 | assembly |
| 12.4.1 | Wire Bundle | wire-bundle | 1× | 1 | — | part |
| 12.4.2 | Connector | connector | 40× | 40 | — | part |
| 12.4.3 | Relay | relay | 10× | 10 | — | part |
Sourcing — likely vendors
Companies that make this · indicative price $8k–$90k · MOQ & lead are typical| Vendor | HQ | Specialty | MOQ | Lead time |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 🇯🇵Toyota global.toyota ↗ | Toyota City, JP | Automaker | made to order | 16–28 wks |
| volkswagen-group.com ↗ | Wolfsburg, DE | Automaker | made to order | 16–28 wks |
| gm.com ↗ | Detroit, US | Automaker | made to order | 16–28 wks |
| hyundai.com ↗ | Seoul, KR | Automaker | made to order | 16–28 wks |
| 🇨🇳BYD byd.com ↗ | Shenzhen, CN | EV & battery manufacturer | made to order | 16–28 wks |
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