Seed Drill Product
Overview
A seed drill plants grain crops at a set spacing and depth, doing in one pass what was once broadcasting seed by hand and harrowing it in. Towed behind a tractor on its Main Frame & Hitch, the drill opens a furrow for each row, drops metered seed into it, and closes the soil over the top so every seed sits at a uniform depth in firm contact with moist soil. Even placement is what raises germination and yield over broadcasting.
Seed travels from the Seed Hopper through the Metering Units units, which set how much is sown per hectare. Granular fertiliser is dosed in parallel from a separate Fertiliser Hopper so the crop is fed as it is planted. On the road the frame lifts onto its Transport Wheels wheels and the wings fold to a legal width.
How it works
A ground-driven Land Wheel Drive turns the metering shaft so the seed rate tracks travel speed automatically — go faster and the rollers spin faster, keeping kilograms-per-hectare constant. Each fluted roller scoops a fixed volume per turn; changing the rate gearbox ratio, or driving the shaft with the electric variable-rate motor, resets the rate. Metered seed feeds a Seed Distribution head that splits the flow evenly down a tube to every row.
At the soil, each Coulter Row Unit does the placement: a double-disc opener cuts a clean furrow, a boot drops seed into its base, a gauge wheel holds depth, and a down-pressure spring keeps the disc cutting in hard ground. Behind the openers the Press Wheel Gang firms soil over the seed, and a trailing Trailing Harrow levels the surface.
The operator sets and watches everything through the Rate Controller system, which holds the target rate, drives the variable-rate motor, and uses GPS section sensors to shut off rows on headlands and overlaps so seed is not double-planted. Before a field, the rate is checked by catching a measured discharge in the calibration tray and weighing it.
Build & assembly graph
expand / collapse · shared sub-assemblies converge · links to related products · est. labourTap an assembly to expand/collapse · tap a part to open it · use “Open page” for any node · drag to pan, scroll to zoom.
Bill of materials
14 top-level lines · 80 rows shown · 327 parts total · indented to 3 levels| # | Item / sub-assembly | Part no. | Qty/assy | Ext. qty | Parts | Type |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Main Frame & Hitch 4 parts | seed-drill-frame | 1× | 1 | 5 | assembly |
| 1.1 | Toolbar Frame | seed-drill-toolbar | 1× | 1 | — | part |
| 1.2 | Drawbar Hitch | seed-drill-hitch | 1× | 1 | — | part |
| 1.3 | Wing Fold Linkage | seed-drill-parallel-arm | 1× | 1 | — | part |
| 1.4 | Fastener Set | fastener-set | 2× | 2 | — | part |
| 2 | Transport Wheels 3 parts | seed-drill-transport | 1× | 1 | 23 | assembly |
| 2.1 | Wheel Assembly 5 parts | wheel-assembly | 2× | 2 | 9 | assembly |
| 2.1.1 | Alloy Wheel | alloy-wheel | 1× | 2 | — | part |
| 2.1.2 | Tire | tire | 1× | 2 | — | part |
| 2.1.3 | TPMS Sensor | tpms-sensor | 1× | 2 | — | part |
| 2.1.4 | Lug Nut | lug-nut | 5× | 10 | — | part |
| 2.1.5 | Valve Stem | valve-stem | 1× | 2 | — | part |
| 2.2 | Lift Cylinder | seed-drill-lift-cylinder | 1× | 1 | — | part |
| 2.3 | Ball Bearing | ball-bearing | 4× | 4 | — | part |
| 3 | Seed Hopper 4 parts | seed-drill-seed-hopper | 1× | 1 | 11 | assembly |
| 3.1 | Hopper Tank | seed-drill-hopper-tank | 1× | 1 | — | part |
| 3.2 | Agitator Shaft 2 parts | seed-drill-agitator | 1× | 1 | 8 | assembly |
| 3.2.1 | Agitator Paddle | seed-drill-agitator-paddle | 6× | 6 | — | part |
| 3.2.2 | Ball Bearing | ball-bearing | 2× | 2 | — | part |
| 3.3 | Seed Level Sensor | seed-drill-level-sensor | 1× | 1 | — | part |
| 3.4 | Hopper Lid | seed-drill-lid | 1× | 1 | — | part |
| 4 | Fertiliser Hopper 3 parts | seed-drill-fert-hopper | 1× | 1 | 6 | assembly |
| 4.1 | Fertiliser Tank | seed-drill-fert-tank | 1× | 1 | — | part |
| 4.2 | Fertiliser Metering Auger 3 parts | seed-drill-fert-meter | 1× | 1 | 4 | assembly |
| 4.2.1 | Metering Auger | seed-drill-fert-auger | 1× | 1 | — | part |
| 4.2.2 | Ball Bearing | ball-bearing | 2× | 2 | — | part |
| 4.2.3 | Oil Seal | oil-seal | 1× | 1 | — | part |
| 4.3 | Seed Level Sensor | seed-drill-level-sensor | 1× | 1 | — | part |
| 5 | Metering Units 5 parts | seed-drill-metering | 1× | 1 | 52 | assembly |
| 5.1 | Fluted Metering Roller | seed-drill-meter-roller | 12× | 12 | — | part |
| 5.2 | Metering Drive Shaft | seed-drill-meter-shaft | 1× | 1 | — | part |
| 5.3 | Rate Gearbox 3 parts | seed-drill-rate-gearbox | 1× | 1 | 9 | assembly |
| 5.3.1 | Helical Gear Pair | gear-pair | 3× | 3 | — | part |
| 5.3.2 | Ball Bearing | ball-bearing | 4× | 4 | — | part |
| 5.3.3 | Oil Seal | oil-seal | 2× | 2 | — | part |
| 5.4 | Variable-Rate Drive Motor 3 parts | seed-drill-vr-motor | 1× | 1 | 24 | assembly |
| 5.4.1 | Stator Assembly 3 parts + deeper › | stator-assembly | 1× | 1 | 3 | assembly |
| 5.4.2 | Rotor Assembly 4 parts + deeper › | rotor-assembly | 1× | 1 | 19 | assembly |
| 5.4.3 | Ball Bearing | ball-bearing | 2× | 2 | — | part |
| 5.5 | Ball Bearing | ball-bearing | 6× | 6 | — | part |
| 6 | Seed Distribution 2 parts | seed-drill-distribution | 1× | 1 | 13 | assembly |
| 6.1 | Distribution Head | seed-drill-dist-head | 1× | 1 | — | part |
| 6.2 | Seed Delivery Tube | seed-drill-seed-tube | 12× | 12 | — | part |
| 7 | Coulter Row Unit 5 parts | seed-drill-row-units | 12× | 12 | 9 | assembly |
| 7.1 | Double-Disc Opener 2 parts | seed-drill-disc-opener | 1× | 12 | 4 | assembly |
| 7.1.1 | Opener Disc | seed-drill-opener-disc | 2× | 24 | — | part |
| 7.1.2 | Ball Bearing | ball-bearing | 2× | 24 | — | part |
| 7.2 | Seed Boot | seed-drill-seed-boot | 1× | 12 | — | part |
| 7.3 | Depth Gauge Wheel | seed-drill-depth-wheel | 1× | 12 | — | part |
| 7.4 | Coil Spring | coil-spring | 1× | 12 | — | part |
| 7.5 | Ball Bearing | ball-bearing | 2× | 24 | — | part |
| 8 | Press Wheel Gang 3 parts | seed-drill-press-gang | 1× | 1 | 36 | assembly |
| 8.1 | Press Wheel | seed-drill-press-wheel | 12× | 12 | — | part |
| 8.2 | Coil Spring | coil-spring | 12× | 12 | — | part |
| 8.3 | Ball Bearing | ball-bearing | 12× | 12 | — | part |
| 9 | Trailing Harrow 2 parts | seed-drill-harrow | 1× | 1 | 25 | assembly |
| 9.1 | Harrow Tine | seed-drill-harrow-tine | 24× | 24 | — | part |
| 9.2 | Harrow Mounting Bar | seed-drill-harrow-bar | 1× | 1 | — | part |
| 10 | Land Wheel Drive 4 parts | seed-drill-land-drive | 1× | 1 | 7 | assembly |
| 10.1 | Land Drive Wheel | seed-drill-land-wheel | 1× | 1 | — | part |
| 10.2 | Drive Chain & Sprockets | seed-drill-drive-chain | 1× | 1 | — | part |
| 10.3 | Helical Gear Pair | gear-pair | 1× | 1 | — | part |
| 10.4 | Ball Bearing | ball-bearing | 4× | 4 | — | part |
| 11 | Rate Controller 6 parts | seed-drill-control | 1× | 1 | 30 | assembly |
| 11.1 | Controller Board 2 parts | seed-drill-controller-pcb | 1× | 1 | 2 | assembly |
| 11.1.1 | Bare PCB | pcb-bare | 1× | 1 | — | part |
| 11.1.2 | Microcontroller | mcu | 1× | 1 | — | part |
| 11.2 | Cab Display 2 parts | seed-drill-display | 1× | 1 | 2 | assembly |
| 11.2.1 | LCD Panel | lcd-panel | 1× | 1 | — | part |
| 11.2.2 | Bare PCB | pcb-bare | 1× | 1 | — | part |
| 11.3 | GPS Receiver | seed-drill-gps | 1× | 1 | — | part |
| 11.4 | Section Sensor | seed-drill-section-sensor | 6× | 6 | — | part |
| 11.5 | Wire Bundle | wire-bundle | 1× | 1 | — | part |
| 11.6 | Connector | connector | 18× | 18 | — | part |
| 12 | Row Marker 3 parts | seed-drill-markers | 2× | 2 | 3 | assembly |
| 12.1 | Marker Disc | seed-drill-marker-disc | 1× | 2 | — | part |
| 12.2 | Folding Marker Arm | seed-drill-marker-arm | 1× | 2 | — | part |
| 12.3 | Ball Bearing | ball-bearing | 1× | 2 | — | part |
| 13 | Calibration Tray | seed-drill-calibration-tray | 1× | 1 | — | part |
| 14 | Fastener Set | fastener-set | 4× | 4 | — | part |
Sourcing — likely vendors
Companies that make this · indicative price $5k–$800k · MOQ & lead are typical| Vendor | HQ | Specialty | MOQ | Lead time |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| deere.com ↗ | Moline, US | Agriculture & turf | made to order | 14–24 wks |
| cnh.com ↗ | Basildon, GB | Agriculture (Case IH, New Holland) | made to order | 14–24 wks |
| 🇺🇸AGCO agcocorp.com ↗ | Duluth, US | Agriculture (Fendt, Massey Ferguson) | made to order | 14–24 wks |
| 🇩🇪Claas claas.com ↗ | Harsewinkel, DE | Harvesters & tractors | made to order | 14–24 wks |
| 🇯🇵Kubota kubota.com ↗ | Osaka, JP | Compact tractors & equipment | made to order | 14–24 wks |
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